The kind of wood you will be working with and also the object itself will determine which type of lumber stain you require. Staining is a simple and fast way to update furniture and breathe new life into old pieces. Save items from the landfill and transform family heirlooms with some TLC. Understand what type of stain you require for your particular job. Your choices are varied thanks to the many finishes and colors of wood stain available.



Wood Stains

Stains are coloured sealants put on the wood. This product is much lighter than paint. It was created to soak in the wood fiber and saturate it with pigment. The solvent goes through a chemical reaction and binds to the wood. Once the stain cures or dries, the colour connects to the wood. There are tons of choices for wood stain products. Interior wood stains will let you refinish that table or your kitchen table and seats. There are a number of applications for various wood stain jobs. There are different wood stains that vary by their solvent base.

Oil-Based Stains

The term “wood stain,” often brings oil-based stains to mind. These items are all around and simple to use. Recognize that oil-based products are made from noxious chemicals and care should be taken when using. You'll want to wear a respirator mask when working with this product.

Oil-based stains routinely have a linseed oil binder that gives lots of time to clean up any excess ahead of it drying. You can apply oil stain with a cloth, a brush, or a rag.

This type of stain is frequently used to recharge wooden furniture items. With a slower drying time, it will be possible to achieve a consistent finish. Oil stains saturate deeper compared to water-based stains. It delivers a warmer colour that can become more potent with additional coats.

Oil-based stain offers a durable wood finish due to superior surface adhesion, supplying peeling resistance. Not needing to remove other finishes before is yet another bonus of using oil stains. Just thin the previous finish layer with the use of mineral spirits.

Water-Based Stains

Water-based interior stains dehydrate fast and are super easy to clean up. The single binding agent in this product is water. Water-based stains are simple to clean or thin out just by adding water. Water-based items are considerably more environmentally friendly compared to oil-based. They withstand mold and mildew. Their quick drying time makes them excellent for small projects. These are very easy to apply with a paint brush or a cloth. These stains don’t seep through the wood nearly as much as oil-based stains. This lets you obtain a soft shade or increase the coats to achieve a darker option. For greatest results, use on natural wood that doesn’t possess any pre-existing finish.

Varnish

Typically, the varnish is used as a top coat or finishing product. These come in lacquer, shellac, or polyurethane. It may include lacquer, polyurethane, or shellac. This clean, hard finish is applied as the final sealant to wood items. It generates a precise, protective coat. It seals in the stain and wraps up your project. There isn't much color presented by varnishes. Varnishes consist of a thinner or solvent mixed with resin and drying oil. This stain is a touch thicker when compared with oil-based stains. These products take around four to six hours to dry completely. Varnish may add new life to your next interior wood build. It contains more moisture protection in comparison to lacquer.

Gel-Based Stains

Gel stains fall in between traditional stain and paint. They allow much of the natural beauty and textures to come through the wood. Gel stains likewise require mineral spirits for cleaning just like oil-based items. Gel stains demand less preparation compared to traditional stain or paint. Uncomplicated to apply, gel stains are messy and thick to work with. For your best application success, use a rag or a cloth to employ the gel stain. Gel stains are a wise choice for wood that is liable to blotchy finishes such as pine and is a good choice for tinting pine flooring and pine furniture objects. Blotchy results take place when different resin densities have diverse deposits in the wood.



Lacquer

Lacquer gives an extraordinary shine and a strong, hard finish. Lacquer happens last as the safeguarding topcoat. After the staining is done, the lacquer is the final thing you apply to shield and seal the project. It cures extremely fast and is often applied with a spray gun. It's used to seal cabinetry, interior woodwork, moldings, carpentry and trim. Remember that lacquer isn't made to be applied on exterior surfaces.

Food-Grade Finishes

Select a food-grade safe product when you are refinishing a bar countertop, island, kitchen table and other surfaces you will eat from. The labels on your oil-based and water-based goods can help you determine if the product is considered food-grade safe. If you unintentionally use a non-food-grade safe product, you can trust a tablecloth or placemats for protection.